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by Diameter Attribute-Value-Structure (AVP) are the data units inside the diameter messages which contains all the information. There has to be atleast one AVP in every diameter messages. A Diameter message can contain multiple sets of different AVPs. For basic information related to Diameter protocol read article (Diameter Protocol Basics). Structure of an AVP is shown in below image:
by Diameter protocol is basically a Request/Response kind of protocol, hence this diameter protocol follows client/server model to communicate between nodes. In Diameter protocol, for every request message there will be an answer message for sure. For basic information related to Diameter protocol read article (Diameter Protocol Basics).
A Diameter protocol packet consists of Diameter message header along with variable number of AVP’s (Attribute-Value Pairs). Diameter message data is stored in form of AVP’s in the message.